New Choices Waiver Program
How Utah's New Choices Waiver helps people move from a nursing home or assisted living into community living, who qualifies, what it covers, and how to apply.
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In This Guide
Read by section
In This Guide
For a Utah family whose loved one is living in a nursing home but could manage somewhere less restrictive, one state program can make the move possible. The New Choices Waiver is a Utah Medicaid program that helps people transition out of a nursing facility or assisted living residence into more independent, community-based living, with Medicaid paying for the support services that make the move work. It is one of the most useful and least understood benefits available to older Utahns on Medicaid.
This guide explains what the New Choices Waiver does, who qualifies, what it pays for, the waiting list that governs access, and how to apply. Because it is a Medicaid program, it builds directly on the rules in the Medicaid and senior care guide, which is worth reading alongside this one.
What the New Choices Waiver Does
The waiver exists to solve a specific problem: many people end up in a nursing facility after a hospital stay or a health crisis, then stabilize to a point where they no longer need that level of setting, yet they cannot afford the cost of care anywhere else. The New Choices Waiver gives them a path out.
It does this by extending Medicaid coverage to a broader package of services in community settings. Rather than paying only for nursing home care, Medicaid through this waiver will pay for the personal care, household support, and even the moving costs that let a person live at home, with family, or in an assisted living residence instead. The aim is to let people receive care in the least restrictive setting that can safely meet their needs.
Why the Waiver Matters for Utah Families
The real power of the New Choices Waiver comes from a gap it fills. Standard Medicaid readily pays for nursing home care, the most expensive and most restrictive setting, but it rarely pays for the care portion of assisted living on its own. That leaves many families stuck, with a loved one in a nursing home not because they need one, but because it is the only place Medicaid will fund.
The waiver breaks that bind by covering personal care and support services in community settings, letting a person use Medicaid to receive care in an assisted living residence or even back at home. For a family, that can mean the difference between a parent confined to a nursing facility and the same parent living with more privacy, more independence, and a better quality of life, all within what Medicaid allows.
That is why the waiver is worth understanding even before it is needed. It quietly changes what is possible for a family facing long-term care on a limited budget.
Who Qualifies
Eligibility for the New Choices Waiver rests on a few requirements that all must be met. The program is narrower than general Medicaid, because it is built specifically for people moving out of institutional care.
Current Medicaid eligibility
The person must qualify financially for Medicaid long-term care, including the income limit, which is set as a multiple of the federal benefit rate and adjusted each year.
Nursing facility level of care
An assessment must show the person needs the level of care a nursing facility provides, both when applying and throughout participation.
A qualifying prior stay
The person must have lived in a nursing facility, an assisted living residence, or a small health care facility for a minimum length of time, which differs by setting and is longer for assisted living than for a nursing home.
A safe community setting
The place they wish to move to must be able to meet their needs safely.
Because the exact residency periods and income figure are set by the state and adjusted over time, the surest way to confirm current eligibility is to contact the program office directly, reached at (800) 662-9651, option 6.
What the Waiver Covers
Once enrolled, a participant receives an expanded set of services tailored to their assessed needs. These are the supports that turn a discharge plan into a workable daily life.
Personal care assistance
Hands-on help with bathing, dressing, eating, mobility, and toileting.
Adult day services
Daytime supervision and activities outside the home.
Homemaker and chore help
Assistance with cleaning, laundry, and household tasks.
Home-delivered meals
Regular meals brought to the home.
Home modifications
Ramps, grab bars, and other changes that make a residence safe and accessible.
Transition expenses
One-time costs of moving out of a facility, such as movers, a security deposit, and basic furnishings.
Non-medical transportation
Rides to appointments and errands that keep a person connected.
That transition support is the part families overlook most. The waiver can cover the practical, upfront costs of leaving a facility, the very expenses that often trap someone in a nursing home long after they are ready to leave.
What It Will Not Pay For
One limit matters above all others, and missing it derails plans. The New Choices Waiver does not pay for room and board.
A participant can use the waiver to receive covered care services inside an assisted living residence, but the rent and meals, the room-and-board portion, remain the resident's responsibility, usually paid from their own income such as Social Security. Understanding this split early prevents a painful surprise, because it means the waiver makes assisted living's care affordable, not the housing itself.
The Waiting List
The New Choices Waiver is not an entitlement, and this is the single most important practical fact about it. Meeting every eligibility requirement does not guarantee immediate enrollment.
The program has a limited number of participant slots. When they are full, qualified applicants are placed on a waiting list until a slot opens.
That means timing matters, and a family interested in the waiver should apply as early as possible rather than waiting until a move becomes urgent. Getting on the list is itself a step worth taking sooner than later.
How to Apply
Applying for the New Choices Waiver runs alongside the Medicaid eligibility process and involves both a financial and a care-needs review. Being organized keeps it moving.
- 1
Contact the program office
Reach the New Choices Waiver Program at (800) 662-9651, option 6, to confirm current eligibility rules and start the conversation.
- 2
Establish Medicaid eligibility
Work through Medicaid long-term care eligibility, including the income and asset review covered in the Medicaid guide.
- 3
Complete the level-of-care assessment
An evaluation confirms the person needs nursing facility level of care.
- 4
Identify the community setting
Choose where the person will live, and confirm it can safely meet their needs.
- 5
Get on the list early
If slots are full, secure a place on the waiting list rather than delaying.
What to Expect After Enrolling
Approval is the beginning, not the end. Once a person is enrolled, the waiver operates through an ongoing care plan rather than a fixed list of benefits handed over once.
A case manager works with the participant to assess needs and build a plan of the specific services they will receive, drawn from what the waiver covers. That plan is reviewed and adjusted over time as needs change, and the person must continue to meet nursing facility level of care to stay eligible. If their condition improves to the point that they no longer meet that standard, or if their finances change, eligibility can end.
For most participants, though, the waiver is a stable, ongoing support that follows them in their chosen setting. The case manager becomes a useful point of contact, someone who can adjust services as a person ages and their needs grow, without the family having to start over each time.
How It Fits the Bigger Picture
The New Choices Waiver is one piece of how Utah families pay for senior care, and it works best understood in context. It is a tool for people already on or qualifying for Medicaid, not a substitute for the broader planning every family needs.
For how Medicaid eligibility, private pay, and other sources fit together, the senior living costs guide lays out the full picture, and the cost comparison tool helps weigh real options. The official program details live with Utah Medicaid, which is the authoritative source for current rules.
Common Misunderstandings
A handful of misconceptions keep families from a benefit that could help them. Clearing them up early is worth the few minutes it takes.
- It does not pay for housing: The waiver funds care services, not rent and meals. The room-and-board cost in assisted living stays the resident's responsibility, usually covered by their own income.
- It is not automatic: Qualifying does not guarantee a slot. The waiting list is real, which is why applying early matters.
- It is not only for returning home: A person can use the waiver to move to assisted living, not just back to a private house.
- It is separate from regular Medicaid services: The waiver adds a community-based package on top of standard Medicaid, with its own rules and its own enrollment.
- It requires ongoing eligibility: Participants must keep meeting nursing facility level of care, so it is not a one-time approval that lasts no matter what.
Understanding these points turns the waiver from a confusing acronym into a concrete option a family can actually pursue.
Getting Help
Navigating a Medicaid waiver while also arranging a move is a lot to manage, especially under the time pressure of a discharge. Help is available, and using it early improves the odds of a smooth transition.
A local senior advisor can help a Utah family understand whether the New Choices Waiver fits their situation, identify assisted living communities that participate, and coordinate the move, at no cost to the family. Paired with the program office and a clear grasp of Medicaid, that guidance can turn a complicated benefit into a real path home.
This guide is informational only and is not legal, financial, or medical advice. New Choices Waiver eligibility rules, income limits, residency requirements, and covered services are set by the State of Utah and change over time. Confirm current details with the New Choices Waiver Program Office or Utah Medicaid before making decisions.
Common Questions
What is the New Choices Waiver in Utah?
The New Choices Waiver is a Utah Medicaid program that helps people transition out of a nursing facility or assisted living residence into more independent, community-based living. Medicaid pays for the personal care and support services that make the move possible, so a person can live at home, with family, or in assisted living rather than a nursing home.
Does the New Choices Waiver pay for assisted living?
It pays for the care services a person receives in an assisted living residence, such as personal care and support, but not the room and board. The rent and meals remain the resident's responsibility, usually covered by their own income like Social Security. The waiver makes the care affordable, not the housing itself.
Who qualifies for the New Choices Waiver?
A person must qualify financially for Medicaid long-term care, must be assessed as needing nursing facility level of care, and must have lived in a nursing facility, assisted living residence, or small health care facility for a minimum period that differs by setting. Because the exact rules change, the program office at (800) 662-9651, option 6, can confirm current eligibility.
Is there a waiting list for the New Choices Waiver?
Yes. The waiver is not an entitlement, and it has a limited number of participant slots. When they are full, qualified applicants are placed on a waiting list until a slot opens. This is why families interested in the waiver should apply as early as possible rather than waiting until a move becomes urgent.
What does the New Choices Waiver cover?
Covered services include personal care assistance with daily tasks, adult day services, homemaker and chore help, home-delivered meals, home modifications like ramps and grab bars, non-medical transportation, and one-time transition expenses such as movers, a security deposit, and basic furnishings. The specific package is based on each participant's assessed needs.
How do I apply for the New Choices Waiver?
Start by contacting the New Choices Waiver Program Office at (800) 662-9651, option 6, to confirm current rules. You will then establish Medicaid long-term care eligibility, complete a level-of-care assessment confirming nursing facility level of need, and identify a safe community setting. If slots are full, getting on the waiting list early is important.
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